Bibliographic Item

The bibliographic item reference data model provides a list of standard fields that are often found present in the general description of a bibliographic item. The scope of this reference model is the bibliographic item as information object and pointer to real world instances of the publication; this model aims to provide a streamlined list of common descriptors for a bibliographic item and not a complete representation of all aspects of a real bibliographic record. Rather, we are interested here in representing the types of information that are typically gathered by scholars relative to a publication in their creation of bibliographies for use in scholarship and used as the basis for citations. This reference model aims to remain at a general level description, providing a consolidated, high level reference data model of most commonly reused descriptors for a bibliographic item as such and to provide for these in turn a set of standard semantic mappings to the CIDOC CRM. Moreover, each field is marked with regards to its potential functionality with regards to instance matching between overlapping datasets.

Ontology Graph

Instance Graph

Turtle RDF

@prefix aaao: <https://ontology.swissartresearch.net/aaao/> .
@prefix crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/> .
@prefix crmdig: <http://www.ics.forth.gr/isl/CRMdig/> .

<https://srdm_2.0.example/model/bibliographic_item> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object ;
    crm:P01i_is_domain_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/reified_property/SRDF.494_1> ;
    crm:P02i_is_range_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/reified_property/SRDF.369_1> ;
    crm:P106i_forms_part_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/394_1> ;
    crm:P128i_is_carried_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/physical_object/546_1> ;
    crm:P129_is_about <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/392_1> ;
    crm:P16i_was_used_for <https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/396_1> ;
    crm:P1_is_identified_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/4_1>,
        <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/8_1> ;
    crm:P2_has_type <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/11_1> ;
    crm:P43_has_dimension <https://example.swissartresearch.net/dimension/SRDF.344_1> ;
    crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/13_1>,
        <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/173_1>,
        <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/SRDF.366_1> ;
    crm:P72_has_language <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/389_1> ;
    crmdig:L54_is_same-as <https://example.swissartresearch.net/object/SRDF.204_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/actor/SRDF.140_2> a crm:E39_Actor .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/13_1> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/173_1> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/394_1> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/4_1> a crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation ;
    crm:P106_is_composed_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/500_1> ;
    crm:P141i_was_assigned_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/SRDF.324_1> ;
    crm:P190_has_symbolic_content "name_content_value" ;
    crm:P2_has_type <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/5_1> ;
    crm:P72_has_language <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/7_1> ;
    aaao:ZP6i_is_appellation_ascribed_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/institutional_fact/SRDF.323_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/500_1> a crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/8_1> a crm:E42_Identifier ;
    crm:P141i_was_assigned_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/434_1> ;
    crm:P190_has_symbolic_content "Identifier_value_content" ;
    crm:P2_has_type <https://example.swissartresearch.net/identifier/9_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/SRDF.366_1> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/SRDF.369_2> a crmdig:D1_Digital_Object .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/dimension/SRDF.344_1> a crm:E54_Dimension .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/396_1> a crm:E7_Activity ;
    crm:P01i_is_domain_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/property/SRDF.140_1> ;
    crm:P2_has_type <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/397_1> ;
    crm:P4_has_time-span <https://example.swissartresearch.net/time_span/400_1> ;
    crm:P7_took_place_at <https://example.swissartresearch.net/place/407_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/434_1> a crm:E13_Attribute_Assignment .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/SRDF.324_1> a crm:E13_Attribute_Assignment .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/SRDF.325_1> a crm:E17_Type_Assignment .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/identifier/9_1> a crm:E55_Type .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/institutional_fact/SRDF.323_1> a aaao:ZE2_Appellative_Status ;
    crm:P4_has_time-span <https://example.swissartresearch.net/time_span/SRDF.323_2> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/object/SRDF.204_1> a crm:E1_CRM_Entity .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/physical_object/546_1> a crm:E22_Human-Made_Object .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/place/407_1> a crm:E53_Place .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/property/SRDF.140_1> a crm:PC14_carried_out_by ;
    crm:P02_has_range <https://example.swissartresearch.net/actor/SRDF.140_2> ;
    crm:P14.1_in_the_role_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/SRDF.141_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/reified_property/SRDF.369_1> a crm:PC67_refers_to ;
    crm:P01_has_domain <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/SRDF.369_2> ;
    crm:P67.1_has_type <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/SRDF.370_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/reified_property/SRDF.494_1> a crm:PC67_refers_to ;
    crm:P02_has_range <https://example.swissartresearch.net/thing/SRDF.494_2> ;
    crm:P67.1_in_the_role_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/SRDF.495_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/thing/SRDF.494_2> a crm:E1_CRM_Entity .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/time_span/400_1> a crm:E52_Time-Span .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/time_span/SRDF.323_2> a crm:E52_Time-Span .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/11_1> a crm:E55_Type ;
    crm:P2_has_type <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/12_1> ;
    crm:P42i_was_assigned_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/SRDF.325_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/12_1> a crm:E55_Type .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/389_1> a crm:E56_Language .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/392_1> a crm:E55_Type .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/397_1> a crm:E55_Type .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/5_1> a crm:E55_Type .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/7_1> a crm:E56_Language .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/SRDF.141_1> a crm:E55_Type .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/SRDF.370_1> a crm:E55_Type .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/SRDF.495_1> a crm:E55_Type .

JSON-LD

Samples

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[CAT.1] Names and Identifiers 9 [CAT.16] Classification 3 [CAT.2] Existence 4 [CAT.3] Substance 2 [CAT.5] Events 1 [CAT.9] Parthood 1 [CAT.11] Information Carriers& Information Carried 1 [CAT.12] Aboutness 1 [CAT.13] Description 1 [CAT.14] Documentation 7

Fields

Field Collection	Identifier	Name	Description	Ontology Path	Expected Value Type	Expected Collection	Set Value
Name	LAF.6	Name	This field is used to record the string value of the name attributed to the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[4_1]->crm:P190_has_symbolic_content->rdf:literal	String
Name	LAF.5	Name Type	This field is used to record the type of the name attributed to the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[4_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[5_1]	Concept		https://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300404670
Name	LAF.7	Name Language	This field is used to record the language of the name attributed to the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[4_1]->crm:P72_has_language->crm:E56_Language[7_1]	Concept
Name	LAF.500	Name Part	This field is used to link the documented name of a bibliographic item to its relevant name part.	->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[4_1]->crm:P106_is_composed_of->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[500_1]	Collection	Name
Name	SRDF.323	Name Use Timespan	This field is used to link the documented name, via its appellative status, to an instance of time-span recording the temporal extent of it use.	->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[4_1]->aaao:ZP6i_is_appellation_ascribed_by->aaao:ZE2_Appellative_Status[SRDF.323_1]->crm:P4_has_time-span->crm:E52_Time-Span[SRDF.323_2]	Collection	Timespan
Name	SRDF.324	Name Attribution	This field is used to indicate the details of the name attributed to the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[4_1]->crm:P141i_was_assigned_by->crm:E13_Attribute_Assignment[SRDF.324_1]	Collection	Data Assignment
Identifier	LAF.10	Identifier	This field is used to record an identifier attributed to the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E42_Identifier[8_1]->crm:P190_has_symbolic_content->rdf:literal	String
Identifier	LAF.9	Identifier Type	This field is used to record the type of the identifier attributed to the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E42_Identifier[8_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[9_1]	Concept		http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300404012
Identifier	LAF.434	Identifier Attribution	This field is used to indicate the details of the data assignment of this identifier to the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E42_Identifier[8_1]->crm:P141i_was_assigned_by->crm:E13_Attribute_Assignment[434_1]	Collection	Data Assignment

Ontology Graph

Instance Graph

Turtle RDF

                    @prefix aaao: <https://ontology.swissartresearch.net/aaao/> .
@prefix crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/> .

<https://srdm_2.0.example/model/bibliographic_item> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object ;
    crm:P1_is_identified_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/4_1>,
        <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/8_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/4_1> a crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation ;
    crm:P106_is_composed_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/500_1> ;
    crm:P141i_was_assigned_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/SRDF.324_1> ;
    crm:P190_has_symbolic_content "name_content_value" ;
    crm:P2_has_type <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/5_1> ;
    crm:P72_has_language <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/7_1> ;
    aaao:ZP6i_is_appellation_ascribed_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/institutional_fact/SRDF.323_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/500_1> a crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/8_1> a crm:E42_Identifier ;
    crm:P141i_was_assigned_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/434_1> ;
    crm:P190_has_symbolic_content "Identifier_value_content" ;
    crm:P2_has_type <https://example.swissartresearch.net/identifier/9_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/434_1> a crm:E13_Attribute_Assignment .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/SRDF.324_1> a crm:E13_Attribute_Assignment .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/identifier/9_1> a crm:E55_Type .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/institutional_fact/SRDF.323_1> a aaao:ZE2_Appellative_Status ;
    crm:P4_has_time-span <https://example.swissartresearch.net/time_span/SRDF.323_2> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/time_span/SRDF.323_2> a crm:E52_Time-Span .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/5_1> a crm:E55_Type .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/7_1> a crm:E56_Language .

JSON-LD

Field Collection	Identifier	Name	Description	Ontology Path	Expected Value Type	Expected Collection
Type	LAF.11	Type	This field is used to record the formal type of the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[11_1]	Concept
Type	LAF.12	Metatype	This field is used to record the metatype attributed to a formal classification. The function of a metatype is to enable the programmatic distinction between different kinds of type applied to the same documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[11_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[12_1]	Concept
Type	SRDF.325	Type Assignment	This field is used to indicate the details of the type assigned to the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[11_1]->crm:P42i_was_assigned_by->crm:E17_Type_Assignment[SRDF.325_1]	Collection	Type Assignment

Ontology Graph

Instance Graph

Turtle RDF

                    @prefix crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/> .

<https://srdm_2.0.example/model/bibliographic_item> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object ;
    crm:P2_has_type <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/11_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/SRDF.325_1> a crm:E17_Type_Assignment .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/11_1> a crm:E55_Type ;
    crm:P2_has_type <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/12_1> ;
    crm:P42i_was_assigned_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/SRDF.325_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/12_1> a crm:E55_Type .

JSON-LD

Field Collection	Identifier	Name	Description	Ontology Path	Expected Value Type	Expected Collection	Expected Model
Publication	LAF.407	Publication Location	This field is used to record the place of the bibliographic item of the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P16i_was_used_for->crm:E7_Activity[396_1]->crm:P7_took_place_at->crm:E53_Place[407_1]	Reference Model		Place
Publication	LAF.400	Publication Timespan	This field is used to link the documented bibliographic item activity to an instance of time-span recording the temporal extent of the activity.	->crm:P16i_was_used_for->crm:E7_Activity[396_1]->crm:P4_has_time-span->crm:E52_Time-Span[400_1]	Collection	Timespan
Publication	SRDF.140	Publication Actor	This field is used to record authors, contributors and other producers of the content of the bibliographic item.	->crm:P16i_was_used_for->crm:E7_Activity[396_1]->crm:P01i_is_domain_of->crm:PC14_carried_out_by[SRDF.140_1]->crm:P02_has_range->crm:E39_Actor[SRDF.140_2]	Reference Model		Person , Group
Publication	SRDF.141	Publication Actor Role	This field is used to record the role of the author, contributor and other producers of content of the bibliographic item.	->crm:P16i_was_used_for->crm:E7_Activity[396_1]->crm:P01i_is_domain_of->crm:PC14_carried_out_by[SRDF.140_1]->crm:P14.1_in_the_role_of->crm:E55_Type[SRDF.141_1]	Concept

Ontology Graph

Instance Graph

Turtle RDF

                    @prefix crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/> .

<https://srdm_2.0.example/model/bibliographic_item> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object ;
    crm:P16i_was_used_for <https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/396_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/actor/SRDF.140_2> a crm:E39_Actor .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/396_1> a crm:E7_Activity ;
    crm:P01i_is_domain_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/property/SRDF.140_1> ;
    crm:P4_has_time-span <https://example.swissartresearch.net/time_span/400_1> ;
    crm:P7_took_place_at <https://example.swissartresearch.net/place/407_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/place/407_1> a crm:E53_Place .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/property/SRDF.140_1> a crm:PC14_carried_out_by ;
    crm:P02_has_range <https://example.swissartresearch.net/actor/SRDF.140_2> ;
    crm:P14.1_in_the_role_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/SRDF.141_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/time_span/400_1> a crm:E52_Time-Span .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/SRDF.141_1> a crm:E55_Type .

JSON-LD

Field Collection	Identifier	Name	Description	Ontology Path	Expected Value Type	Expected Collection	Set Value	Expected Model
Dimension	SRDF.344	Number of Pages	This field is used to link the documented bibliographic item to its dimensions, physical or otherwise.	->crm:P43_has_dimension->crm:E54_Dimension[SRDF.344_1]	Collection	Dimension
	LAF.389	Language	This field is used to link the documented linguistic bibliographic item to the language in which it is expressed.	->crm:P72_has_language->crm:E56_Language[389_1]	Concept

Ontology Graph

Instance Graph

Turtle RDF

                    @prefix crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/> .

<https://srdm_2.0.example/model/bibliographic_item> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object ;
    crm:P43_has_dimension <https://example.swissartresearch.net/dimension/SRDF.344_1> ;
    crm:P72_has_language <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/389_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/dimension/SRDF.344_1> a crm:E54_Dimension .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/389_1> a crm:E56_Language .

JSON-LD

Field Collection	Identifier	Name	Description	Ontology Path	Expected Value Type	Expected Collection	Set Value	Expected Model
Publication	LAF.397	Publication Type	This field is used to record the formal type of the documented bibliographic item of publication.	->crm:P16i_was_used_for->crm:E7_Activity[396_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[397_1]	Concept

Ontology Graph

Instance Graph

Turtle RDF

                    @prefix crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/> .

<https://srdm_2.0.example/model/bibliographic_item> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object ;
    crm:P16i_was_used_for <https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/396_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/event/396_1> a crm:E7_Activity ;
    crm:P2_has_type <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/397_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/397_1> a crm:E55_Type .

JSON-LD

Field Collection	Identifier	Name	Description	Ontology Path	Expected Value Type	Expected Collection	Set Value	Expected Model
	LAF.394	Part of Publication	This field is used to record a bibliographic item of which the documented bibliographic item is a part such as the relation between a chapter and a book, an article and a journal issue etc.	->crm:P106i_forms_part_of->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[394_1]	Reference Model			Bibliographic Item

Ontology Graph

Instance Graph

Turtle RDF

                    @prefix crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/> .

<https://srdm_2.0.example/model/bibliographic_item> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object ;
    crm:P106i_forms_part_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/394_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/394_1> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object .

JSON-LD

Field Collection	Identifier	Name	Description	Ontology Path	Expected Value Type	Expected Collection	Set Value	Expected Model
	LAF.546	Physical Carrier	This field is used to link the documented symbolic bibliographic item to a physical bibliographic item which acts as its material substrate.	->crm:P128i_is_carried_by->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[546_1]	Reference Model			Physical Information Carrier , Archival Unit

Ontology Graph

Instance Graph

Turtle RDF

                    @prefix crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/> .

<https://srdm_2.0.example/model/bibliographic_item> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object ;
    crm:P128i_is_carried_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/physical_object/546_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/physical_object/546_1> a crm:E22_Human-Made_Object .

JSON-LD

Field Collection	Identifier	Name	Description	Ontology Path	Expected Value Type	Expected Collection	Set Value	Expected Model
	LAF.392	Subject	This field is used to link the documented information bibliographic item to the subject it is about.	->crm:P129_is_about->crm:E55_Type[392_1]	Concept

Ontology Graph

Instance Graph

Turtle RDF

                    @prefix crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/> .

<https://srdm_2.0.example/model/bibliographic_item> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object ;
    crm:P129_is_about <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/392_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/392_1> a crm:E55_Type .

JSON-LD

Field Collection	Identifier	Name	Description	Ontology Path	Expected Value Type	Expected Collection	Set Value	Expected Model
Statement	LAF.613	Description	This field is used to link to a statement which describes the the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[13_1]	Collection	Statement

Ontology Graph

Instance Graph

Turtle RDF

                    @prefix crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/> .

<https://srdm_2.0.example/model/bibliographic_item> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object ;
    crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/13_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/13_1> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object .

JSON-LD

Field Collection	Identifier	Name	Description	Ontology Path	Expected Value Type	Expected Collection	Expected Model
	SRDF.494	Entity Reference	This field is used to indicate the concrete entities thematically referred to by the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P01i_is_domain_of->crm:PC67_refers_to[SRDF.494_1]->crm:P02_has_range->crm:E1_CRM_Entity[SRDF.494_2]	Reference Model		Person , Artwork , Group , Builtwork , Place , Event , Bibliographic Item , Period , Physical Information Carrier , Archival Unit
	SRDF.495	Entity Reference Type	This field is used to link to a type which indicates the kind of reference supported by the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P01i_is_domain_of->crm:PC67_refers_to[SRDF.494_1]->crm:P67.1_has_type->crm:E55_Type[SRDF.495_1]	Concept
Specific Citation	SRDF.366	Specific Citation	This field is used to record specific details about a citation for the documented bibliographic item, independently of its overall bibliographic source.	->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SRDF.366_1]	Collection	Specific Citation
	LAF.173	Source Reference	This field is used to link the documented bibliographic item to an instance of bibliographic item in which it is documented or mentioned.	->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[173_1]	Reference Model		Bibliographic Item
Digital Reference	SRDF.369	Digital Reference	This field is used to link the documented bibliographic item to a digital object, expressed as a uri, which describes it.	->crm:P02i_is_range_of->crm:PC67_refers_to[SRDF.369_1]->crm:P01_has_domain->crmdig:D1_Digital_Object[SRDF.369_2]	Reference Model		Digital Object
Digital Reference	SRDF.370	Digital Reference Type	This field is used to indicate the type of a digital object, expressed as a uri, which refers to the documented bibliographic item.	->crm:P02i_is_range_of->crm:PC67_refers_to[SRDF.369_1]->crm:P67.1_has_type->crm:E55_Type[SRDF.370_1]	Concept
	SRDF.204	URI	This field is used to document a URI which is meant to indicate an equivalence between the documented bibliographic item and a resolvable, structured reference resource that stands as a document for this self same bibliographic item.	->crmdig:L54_is_same-as->crm:E1_CRM_Entity[SRDF.204_1]	uri

Ontology Graph

Instance Graph

Turtle RDF

                    @prefix crm: <http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/> .
@prefix crmdig: <http://www.ics.forth.gr/isl/CRMdig/> .

<https://srdm_2.0.example/model/bibliographic_item> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object ;
    crm:P01i_is_domain_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/reified_property/SRDF.494_1> ;
    crm:P02i_is_range_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/reified_property/SRDF.369_1> ;
    crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/173_1>,
        <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/SRDF.366_1> ;
    crmdig:L54_is_same-as <https://example.swissartresearch.net/object/SRDF.204_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/173_1> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/SRDF.366_1> a crm:E33_Linguistic_Object .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/SRDF.369_2> a crmdig:D1_Digital_Object .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/object/SRDF.204_1> a crm:E1_CRM_Entity .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/reified_property/SRDF.369_1> a crm:PC67_refers_to ;
    crm:P01_has_domain <https://example.swissartresearch.net/conceptual_object/SRDF.369_2> ;
    crm:P67.1_has_type <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/SRDF.370_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/reified_property/SRDF.494_1> a crm:PC67_refers_to ;
    crm:P02_has_range <https://example.swissartresearch.net/thing/SRDF.494_2> ;
    crm:P67.1_in_the_role_of <https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/SRDF.495_1> .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/thing/SRDF.494_2> a crm:E1_CRM_Entity .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/SRDF.370_1> a crm:E55_Type .

<https://example.swissartresearch.net/type/SRDF.495_1> a crm:E55_Type .

JSON-LD

Metadata

Attribute	Value
ID	SRDM.8_Bibliographic_Item
KeyField	SRDM.8_Bibliographic_Item
Identifier	SRDM.8
Name	Bibliographic Item
System Name	Bibliographic_Item
Description	The bibliographic item reference data model provides a list of standard fields that are often found present in the general description of a bibliographic item. The scope of this reference model is the bibliographic item as information object and pointer to real world instances of the publication; this model aims to provide a streamlined list of common descriptors for a bibliographic item and not a complete representation of all aspects of a real bibliographic record. Rather, we are interested here in representing the types of information that are typically gathered by scholars relative to a publication in their creation of bibliographies for use in scholarship and used as the basis for citations. This reference model aims to remain at a general level description, providing a consolidated, high level reference data model of most commonly reused descriptors for a bibliographic item as such and to provide for these in turn a set of standard semantic mappings to the CIDOC CRM. Moreover, each field is marked with regards to its potential functionality with regards to instance matching between overlapping datasets. The bibliographic item reference data model provides a list of standard fields that are often found present in the general description of a bibliographic item. The scope of this reference model is the bibliographic item as information object and pointer to real world instances of the publication; this model aims to provide a streamlined list of common descriptors for a bibliographic item and not a complete representation of all aspects of a real bibliographic record. Rather, we are interested here in representing the types of information that are typically gathered by scholars relative to a publication in their creation of bibliographies for use in scholarship and used as the basis for citations. This reference model aims to remain at a general level description, providing a consolidated, high level reference data model of most commonly reused descriptors for a bibliographic item as such and to provide for these in turn a set of standard semantic mappings to the CIDOC CRM. Moreover, each field is marked with regards to its potential functionality with regards to instance matching between overlapping datasets.
Ontology Scope	—
Version	2.0
Version Date	2024-12-31
Last Modified	2025-06-24
Author	—
Funder	—
Funding Project	—
Ontology	—
Project	—
URI	http://takin.solutions/space/srdm_2.0/composite/SRDM.8
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Count

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