Finds Collection

A material sample of physical and/or human-made objects collected from a single archaeological site. Finds collections are usually 'bags' of finds from a single or sometimes multiple contexts or stratigraphic units.

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Samples

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Fields

[CAT.1] Names and Identifiers 11

Field Collection Identifier Name Description Ontology Path Expected Value Type Expected Collection Expected Model
Name LAF.6 Name This field is used to record the string value of the name attributed to the documented finds collection. ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[4_1]->crm:P190_has_symbolic_content->rdf:literal String
Name LAF.5 Name Type This field is used to record the type of the name attributed to the documented finds collection. ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[4_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[5_1] Concept
Name LAF.7 Name Language This field is used to record the language of the name attributed to the documented finds collection. ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[4_1]->crm:P72_has_language->crm:E56_Language[7_1] Concept
Name LAF.4 Name Label This field is used to record the string value of the machine readable label used for displaying the instance of name that is used to denote the documented finds collection. ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[4_1]->rdfs:label->rdf:literal String
Identifier LAF.10 Identifier This field is used to record an identifier attributed to the documented finds collection. ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E42_Identifier[8_1]->crm:P190_has_symbolic_content->rdf:literal String
Identifier LAF.9 Identifier Type This field is used to record the type of the identifier attributed to the documented finds collection. ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E42_Identifier[8_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[9_1] Concept
Identifier LAF.45 Identifier Source Reference This field is used to link to a source text in which the identifier denoting the documented finds collection is used. ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E42_Identifier[8_1]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[45_1] Reference Model Textual Work
Identifier LAF.434 Identifier Uncertainty This field is used to indicate the details of the data assignment of this identifier to the documented finds collection. ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E42_Identifier[8_1]->crm:P141i_was_assigned_by->crm:E13_Attribute_Assignment[434_1] Collection Data Assignment
Identifier LAF.8 Identifier Label This field is used to record the string value of the machine readable label used for displaying the instance of identifier that is used to denote the documented finds collection. ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E42_Identifier[8_1]->rdfs:label->rdf:literal String
Type LAF.11 Type This field is used to record the formal type of the documented finds collection. ->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[11_1] Concept
Type LAF.12 Metatype This field is used to record the metatype attributed to a formal classification. The function of a metatype is to enable the programmatic distinction between different kinds of type applied to the same documented finds collection. ->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[11_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[12_1] Concept

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[CAT.3] Substance 4

Field Collection Identifier Name Description Ontology Path Expected Value Type Expected Collection Expected Model
Dimension LAF.102 Dimension Label This field is used to record the string value of the machine readable label used for the documented dimension. ->crm:P43_has_dimension->crm:E54_Dimension[98_1]->rdfs:label->rdf:literal String
Object Function SEMF.23 General Type This field is used to document the generic type a human-made object shows features of. ->crm:P130_shows_features_of->crm:E55_Type[S23_1] Concept
SIF.83 Part of Sample This field is used to link the documented physical thing to a sample it was contained into. ->crmsci:O25i_is_contained_in->crmsci:S13_Sample[SI83_1] Reference Model Sample
Material Sample SIF.84 Stratigraphic Layer This field is used to link the documented material sample to a stratigraphic unit, at least a part of it belongs to. ->crm:P46_is_composed_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI84_1]->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crmarchaeo:A8_Stratigraphic_Unit[SI84_2] Reference Model Stratigraphic Layer

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[CAT.5] Events 5

Field Collection Identifier Name Description Ontology Path Expected Value Type Expected Collection Expected Model
Curation LAF.58 Exhibition Place This field is used to link the documented material sample curation activity to a location at which it was carried out. ->crm:P16i_was_used_for->crm:E7_Activity[58_1]->crm:P7_took_place_at->crm:E53_Place[58_2] Reference Model Place
Sample Collection SIF.42 Collected By (Person) This field is used to link the documented sample to an instance of person involved its sampling. ->crmsci:O5i_was_removed_by->crmsci:S2_Sample_Taking[SI41_1]->crm:P01i_is_domain_of->crm:PC14_carried_out_by[SI42_1]->crm:P02_has_range->crm:E21_Person[SI42_2] Reference Model Person
Sample Collection SIF.41 Collection Timespan This field is used to document the timespan during which the documented sample was sampled. ->crmsci:O5i_was_removed_by->crmsci:S2_Sample_Taking[SI41_1]->crm:P4_has_time-span->crm:E52_Time-span[SI41_2] Collection TimeSpan
Sample Collection SIF.43 Person Role This field is used to document the role in which an instance of person was involved the sampling of the documented sample. ->crmsci:O5i_was_removed_by->crmsci:S2_Sample_Taking[SI41_1]->crm:P01i_is_domain_of->crm:PC14_carried_out_by[SI42_1]->crm:P14.1_in_the_role_of->crm:E55_Type[SI43_1] Concept
SIF.91 Collection Technique This field is used to document the type of technique used to collect the documented sample. ->crmsci:O5i_was_removed_by->crmsci:S2_Sample_Taking[SI63_1]->crm:P32_used_general_technique->crm:E55_Type[SI91_1] Concept

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[CAT.6] Temporal Relations 2

Field Collection Identifier Name Description Ontology Path Expected Value Type Expected Collection Expected Model
Material Sample SIF.69 Period This field is used to document the period assigned to the production of human-made objects contained in the documented material sample. ->crm:P46_is_composed_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI69_1]->crm:P108i_was_produced_by->crm:E12_Production[SI69_2]->crmaaa:ZP25_is_dating_subject_of->crmaaa:ZE25_Dating_Status[SI69_3]->crmaaa:ZP54_ascribes_date->crm:E4_Period[SI69_4] Reference Model Period
Material Sample SIF.70 Period Statement This field is used to document a statement about the period assigned to the production of human-made objects contained in the documented material sample. ->crm:P46_is_composed_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI69_1]->crm:P108i_was_produced_by->crm:E12_Production[SI69_2]->crmaaa:ZP25_is_dating_subject_of->crmaaa:ZE25_Dating_Status[SI69_3]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SI70_1]->P190_has_symbolic_content->rdf:literal Collection Statement

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[CAT.7] Location 3

Field Collection Identifier Name Description Ontology Path Expected Value Type Expected Collection Expected Model
Sample Collection SIF.63 Collection Place This field is used to link the documented material sample to an instance of place it was sampled at. ->crmsci:O5i_was_removed_by->crmsci:S2_Sample_Taking[SI41_1]->crmsci:O4_sampled_at->crm:E53_Place[SI63_1] Reference Model Place , Trench
General Location SIF.87 General Location This field is used to link the documented finds collection to an instance of a place it is currently or formerly located at. ->crm:P53_has_former_or_current_location->crm:E53_Place[SI87_1] Reference Model Place
SIF.90 Box Location This field is used to link the documented finds collection to an instance of a physical object it is held in. ->crm:P198i_is_held_or_supported_by->crm:E18_Physical_Object[SI90_1] Reference Model Archival Object

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[CAT.8] Parameters&Outcomes 8

Field Collection Identifier Name Description Ontology Path Expected Value Type Expected Collection Expected Model
Dimension LAF.101 Dimension Value This field is used to record the value for the documented instance of dimension. ->crm:P43_has_dimension->crm:E54_Dimension[98_1]->crm:P90_has_value->rdf:literal Integer
Dimension LAF.98 Dimension Highest Possible Value This field is used to record the highest possible value for a dimension when the value of the dimension is known as a range. ->crm:P43_has_dimension->crm:E54_Dimension[98_1]->crm:P90b_has_upper_value_limit->rdf:literal Integer
Dimension LAF.105 Dimension Lowest Possible Value This field is used to record the lowest possible value for a dimension when the value of the dimension is known as a range. ->crm:P43_has_dimension->crm:E54_Dimension[98_1]->crm:P90a_has_lower_value_limit->rdf:literal Integer
Dimension LAF.99 Dimension Unit This field is used to record the unit for the documented instance of dimension. ->crm:P43_has_dimension->crm:E54_Dimension[98_1]->crm:P91_has_unit->crm:E58_Measurement_Unit[99_1] Concept
Dimension LAF.104 Dimension Type This field is used to record the formal type of the documented dimension. ->crm:P43_has_dimension->crm:E54_Dimension[98_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[104_1] Concept
Dimension LAF.103 Source Reference Work for Dimension This field is used to link the documented dimension to a statement that describes it. ->crm:P43_has_dimension->crm:E54_Dimension[98_1]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[103_1] Reference Model Textual Work
Dimension LAF.453 Dimension Statement This field is used to link the dimension of a documented finds collection to a statement that describes it. ->crm:P43_has_dimension->crm:E54_Dimension[98_1]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[453_1] Collection
Dimension LAF.100 Dimension Name This field is used to link the documented dimension to a name that has been attributed to it. ->crm:P43_has_dimension->crm:E54_Dimension[98_1]->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[100_1] Collection Name

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[CAT.9] Parthood 28

Field Collection Identifier Name Description Ontology Path Expected Value Type Expected Collection Expected Model
SEMF.20 Part of Site This field is used to link an instance of a physical thing to a site it is a part of. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E27_Site[S20_1] Reference Model Archaeological Site
SEMF.25 Part Of Finds Collection This field is used to link a physical thing to an instance of material sample it is a part of. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crmsurv:U6_Material_Sample[S25_1] Reference Model Finds Collection
Part of Stratigraphic Volume Unit SIF.36 Part Of Context This field is used to link the documented physical thing to an instance of stratigraphic volume unit it is a part of. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crmarchaeo:A2_Stratigraphic_Volume_Unit[SI36_1] Reference Model Context
SIF.39 Part of Museum Collection This field is used to link the documented physical thing to an instance of curated holding it is a part of. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E78_Collection[SI39_1] Reference Model Museum Collection
Sample Collection SIF.124 Collection Place Statement This field is used to document a statement about the general location of the material sample. ->crmsci:O5i_was_removed_by->crmsci:S2_Sample_Taking[SI41_1]->crmsci:O4_sampled_at->crm:E53_Place[SI63_1]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SI124_1] Collection Statement
SIF.99 Stratigraphic Unit Statement This field is used to document a statement about the stratigraphic unit the documented material sample is a part of. ->crm:P46_is_composed_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI84_1]->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crmarchaeo:A8_Stratigraphic_Unit[SI84_2]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SI99_1] Collection Statement
Finds Collection Part SIF.102 Object Type This field is used to document the general type of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[SI102_2] Concept
Finds Collection Part SIF.103 Collection Part Statement This field is used to document a statement about the general type of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[SI102_1]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SI103_1] Collection Statement
Finds Collection Part SIF.104 Ware This field is used to document the ware type of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crmsurv:U9_Ware[SI104_1] Concept
Finds Collection Part SIF.105 Production This field is used to document the production of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P108i_was_produced_by->crm:E12_Production[SI105_1] Collection Production
Finds Collection Part SIF.106 Vessel Part This field is used to document the vessel part type of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crmsurv:U11_Vessel_Part[SI106_1] Concept
Finds Collection Part SIF.107 Shape Statement This field is used to document the condition of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P44_has_condition->crm:E3_Condition_State[SI107_1]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SI107_2] Collection Statement
Finds Collection Part SIF.108 Condition State This field is used to document the condition type of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P44_has_condition->crm:E3_Condition_State[SI107_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[SI108_1] Concept
Finds Collection Part SIF.109 Condition State Metatype This field is used to document the condition metatype of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P44_has_condition->crm:E3_Condition_State[SI107_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[SI108_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[SI109_1] Concept
Finds Collection Part SIF.110 Material This field is used to document the material of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E57_Material[SI110_1] Concept
Finds Collection Part SIF.111 Material Uncertainty This field is used to document the data assigned (uncertainty) to the material of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E57_Material[SI110_1]->crm:P141i_was_assigned_by->crm:E13_Attribute_Assignment[SI111_1] Collection Data Assignment
Finds Collection Part SIF.112 Material Uncertainty This field is used to document the metatype of the material of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E57_Material[SI110_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[SI112_1] Concept
Finds Collection Part SIF.113 Material Subtype This field is used to document a statement about the metatype of the material of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E57_Material[SI110_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[SI112_1]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SI113_1] Collection Statement
Finds Collection Part SIF.114 Shape This field is used to document the shape type of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crmsurv:U10_Shape[SI114_1] Concept
Finds Collection Part SIF.115 Statement about Shape This field is used to document a statement about the shape type of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crmsurv:U10_Shape[SI114_1]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SI115_1] Collection Statement
Finds Collection Part SIF.116 Shape Uncertainty This field is used to document the data assigned (uncertainty) to the shape type of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crmsurv:U10_Shape[SI114_1]->crm:P141i_was_assigned_by->crm:E13_Attribute_Assignment[SI116_1] Collection Data Assignment
Finds Collection Part SIF.117 Fabric This field is used to document the fabric type type of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crmsurv:U7_Fabric[SI117_1] Concept
Finds Collection Part SIF.118 Fabric Statement This field is used to document a statement about the fabric type type of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crmsurv:U7_Fabric[SI117_1]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SI118_1] Collection Statement
Finds Collection Part SIF.119 Fabric Uncertainty This field is used to document the data assigned (uncertainty) to the fabric type type of a part of the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E22_Human-Made_Object[SI102_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crmsurv:U7_Fabric[SI117_1]->crm:P141i_was_assigned_by->crm:E13_Attribute_Assignment[SI119_1] Collection Data Assignment
Finds Collection Biological Part SIF.120 Bones This field is used to link the documented material sample to an instance of a biological object it consists of. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E20_Biological_Object[SI120_1] Reference Model Bone
Finds Collection Biological Part SIF.121 Bones Statement This field is used to document a statement about the biological object consisted in the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E20_Biological_Object[SI120_1]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SI121_1] Collection Statement
Finds Collection Biological Part SIF.122 Bone Type This field is used to document the type of the biological object consisted in the documented material sample. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E20_Biological_Object[SI120_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[SI122_1] Concept
Part of Stratigraphic Volume Unit SIF.123 Context Statement This field is used to document a statement about the stratigraphic volume unit the material sample is a part of. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crmarchaeo:A2_Stratigraphic_Volume_Unit[SI36_1]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SI123_1] Collection Statement

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[CAT.13] Description 6

Field Collection Identifier Name Description Ontology Path Expected Value Type Expected Collection Expected Model
Statement LAF.15 Statement This field is used to record the actual textual content of the statement describing the documented finds collection. ->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[13_1]->crm:P190_has_symbolic_content->rdf:literal String
Statement LAF.14 Statement Type This field is used to record the formal type of the statement made about the documented finds collection. ->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[13_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[14_1] Concept
Statement PIRF.464 Statement Type Metatype This field is used to record the type of the formal type of the statement made about the documented finds collection. ->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[13_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[14_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[464_1] Concept
Statement LAF.16 Statement Language This field is used to record the language of the statement describing the documented finds collection. ->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[13_1]->crm:P72_has_language->crm:E56_Language[16_1] Concept
Statement LAF.50 Statement Name This field is used to link to a name attributed to the statement made about the documented finds collection. ->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[13_1]->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[50_1] Collection Name
Statement LAF.13 Statement Label This field is used to record the string value of the machine readable label used for displaying the instance of statement that describes the documented finds collection. ->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[13_1]->rdfs:label->rdf:literal String

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[CAT.14] Documentation 8

Field Collection Identifier Name Description Ontology Path Expected Value Type Expected Collection Expected Model
Documentation SIF.23 Documented By This field is used to link the documented material sample with an instance of a person that created a textual record referring to it. ->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SI23_1]->crm:P94i_was_created_by->crm:E65_Creation[SI23_2]->crm:P14_carried_out_by->crm:E21_Person[SI23_3] Reference Model Person
Documentation SIF.24 Documentation Timespan This field is to document the timespan of the creation of a textual record referring to the documented material sample. ->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SI23_1]->crm:P94i_was_created_by->crm:E65_Creation[SI23_2]->crm:P4_has_time-span->crm:E52_Time-span[SI24_1] Collection TimeSpan
Uncertainty SIF.85 Part of Site Uncertainty This field is used to document the conceptual uncertainty about the attribution of an instance of a site to the documented physical thing. ->crm:P46i_forms_part_of->crm:E27_Site[SI85_1]->crm:P141i_was_assigned_by->crm:E13_Attribute_Assignment[SI85_2]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[SI85_3] Concept
SIF.98 Source Reference Statement This field is used to document a statement about the textual reference referring to the documented finds collection. ->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[173_1]->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[SI98_1] Collection Statement
LAF.173 Source Reference This field is used to link the documented finds collection to an instance of textual work in which it is documented or mentioned. ->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[173_1] Reference Model Textual Work
Digital Reference PIRF.426 Digital Reference This field is used to link the documented finds collection to a digital object, expressed as a uri, which describes it. ->crm:P67i_is_referred_to_by->crmdig:D1_Digital_Object[426_1] uri
LAF.562 Image ->crm:P138i_has_representation->crm:E36_Visual_Image[562_1] Reference Model Image
SIF.78 Digital Image This field is used for linking the documented finds collection to a digital object it is a subject of. ->crm:P129i_is_subject_of->crmdig:D1_Digital_Object[SI78_1] Annotation Data Type

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Metadata

Attribute Value
ID SIM.4_Finds Collection
KeyField SIM.4_Finds Collection
Identifier SIM.4
Name Finds Collection
System Name Finds Collection
Description
A material sample of physical and/or human-made objects collected from a single archaeological site. Finds collections are usually 'bags' of finds from a single or sometimes multiple contexts or stratigraphic units.
A material sample of physical and/or human-made objects collected from a single archaeological site. Finds collections are usually 'bags' of finds from a single or sometimes multiple contexts or stratigraphic units.
Ontology Scope
Version
Version Date
Last Modified 2025-03-28
Project
Funding Project
Author
Funder
Ontology
URI http://takin.solutions/space/sia/composite/SIM.4
Count
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